Pre-Approvals Without Documents Are Risky—Here’s Why
Think You're Pre-Approved? Not If You Haven’t Done This
Pre-Approvals Without Documents Are Risky—Here’s Why
Getting pre-approved for a mortgage should give you confidence—but too often, it gives buyers a false sense of security. I’ve seen it time and time again: someone walks into their bank, has a quick conversation, and walks out feeling “pre-approved.” But when they submit an offer on a home and the bank finally looks at their full application? Everything falls apart.
That’s not just a hypothetical—this happens all the time.
A Real Story: “Pre-Approved” at the Bank... Until They Weren’t
One client came to me after being told by their bank they were pre-approved. No documents were submitted—just some rough numbers they gave over the phone and a soft credit pull. A few weeks later, they found the perfect home, had their offer accepted, and sent in all their documents expecting a smooth finish.
But the banker had made several assumptions that didn’t hold up:
-
They forgot about a personal loan, which changed their debt ratios.
-
They were self-employed and had provided gross income, not net.
-
And on top of that—they owed back taxes to the CRA.
The bank pulled the plug. The “pre-approval” turned out to be nothing more than a conditional rate hold, and the client was devastated. They had already fallen in love with the home.
Conditional Pre-Approvals: Why They Don’t Mean Much
Most lenders don’t fully review your application until it becomes “live”—meaning you have an accepted offer. Up until that point, many banks and brokers will issue what’s called a conditional pre-approval, which is based entirely on the information you gave them.
If you didn’t submit documents, they didn’t verify anything. That’s the problem.
So if the information was incomplete, inaccurate, or optimistic, your pre-approval is just a guess. And the lender doesn’t have to honour it once the real documents tell a different story.
📌 Key takeaway: If your income, credit, and liabilities haven’t been verified by a qualified professional, you’re not really pre-approved.
The Common Misunderstandings I See Every Week
It’s not that people are trying to be misleading—it’s just easy to misunderstand what lenders actually need. Here are a few examples I come across regularly:
It’s understandable—no one enjoys digging up T4s, NOAs, pay stubs, and bank statements. But submitting full documentation upfront is what turns a shaky pre-approval into a solid one.
Rate Holds Help, But They’re Not Approval
A rate hold can protect you from rising rates, and that’s important. But even if you have a rate held, that doesn’t mean the lender is committed to funding your mortgage.
They still need to review everything once you go live. That’s why working with someone who understands how to underwrite a file properly from the start makes such a difference.
The Property Matters, Too
Even if you’re fully approved, your lender also needs to approve the home you choose. They’re not just financing you, they’re also investing in the property. If the home has issues—poor inspection, unusual zoning, remote location, or structural problems—they can walk away.
It doesn’t mean you’re out of options, but it does mean you’ll need guidance on what to do next. Having an experienced broker in your corner can make that pivot seamless instead of stressful.
Buyers: Don’t Let Incomplete Advice Cost You Your Home
Buying a home is competitive and emotional. The last thing you want is to lose the house you love because someone didn’t review your file carefully enough. That’s why I take the time upfront to do it right. Yes, gathering all the documents can feel like a hassle—but it’s far better than watching your deal fall apart after it’s too late to fix it.
Want to make sure your pre-approval is actually worth something?
Let’s have a conversation. I’ll review your documents, verify the numbers, and give you a clear picture of what you can afford—no surprises.
Reach out at (403) 771-8771 or email anita@anitamortgage.ca. You deserve clarity and confidence!